
The path at a glance
- Take 83 hours of trainee education.
- Find a certified supervisor and get your state’s trainee credential (or choose PAREA later).
- Log 1,500 hours of experience over at least 12 months.
- Finish 200 total hours of education and meet the college requirement.
- Pass the Certified Residential exam.
Step 1: Trainee education (83 hours)
| Course | Hours |
|---|---|
| Basic Appraisal Principles | 30 |
| Basic Appraisal Procedures | 30 |
| Valuation Bias and Fair Housing Laws and Regulations | 8 |
| 15-Hour National USPAP Course (or equivalent) | 15 |
| Total | 83 |
All of it must be finished within 5 years before you apply. You must also take a supervisor/trainee course before you start; it does not count toward the 83 hours. No experience is needed to become a trainee.
Step 2: Find a supervisor
Under the AQB criteria, your supervisor must:
- Be state-certified (Certified Residential or Certified General) and in good standing for at least 3 years
- Have had no discipline affecting their eligibility to practice in the last 3 years
- Be competent for the property type and area where you train
- Take the supervisor/trainee course before supervising you
- Supervise no more than 3 trainees at once, unless your state runs an approved monitoring program
You can have more than one supervisor. You and each supervisor keep a joint experience log with the property type, report date, address, what you did, your hours, and the supervisor’s signature and certification number.
Where to look
- Supervisor Match profiles and trainee openings
- The ASC National Registry, to find and check certified appraisers in your area
- Local appraisal chapters, CE classes and your qualifying-education school
Tips for your first conversation
- Show you’ve done the 83 hours and the supervisor/trainee course already.
- Ask how they pay trainees: fee split, hourly or salary.
- Ask how many hours a month they can realistically give you.
- Ask whether they ride along on inspections at first (many states require it).
Step 3: Experience (1,500 hours, 12+ months)
Certified Residential requires 1,500 hours of qualifying experience in no fewer than 12 months. There is no time limit for finishing. As an alternative, an AQB-approved PAREA program can give simulated experience credit.
Step 4: Education (200 hours) and college
Certified Residential requires 200 hours in total. If you already hold a trainee credential, that means 117 more hours:
| Residential Market Analysis and Highest and Best Use | 15 |
| Residential Appraiser Site Valuation and Cost Approach | 15 |
| Residential Sales Comparison and Income Approaches | 30 |
| Residential Report Writing and Case Studies | 15 |
| Statistics, Modeling and Finance | 15 |
| Advanced Residential Applications and Case Studies | 15 |
| Appraisal Subject Matter Electives | 12 |
| Total | 117 |
|---|
You also need one of these college options:
- A bachelor’s degree in any field
- An associate’s degree in business administration, accounting, finance, economics or real estate
- 30 semester hours of college courses: English composition, microeconomics, macroeconomics, finance, algebra or higher math, statistics, computer science, business or real estate law, plus two electives (3 hours each)
- 30 semester hours of CLEP exams in the listed subjects
- A mix of options 3 and 4 that covers every required topic
Licensed Residential appraisers with 5 years and a clean record have an alternative route that skips the college requirement.
Step 5: The exam
Once your state verifies your education and experience, you take the AQB-approved Certified Residential exam. You cannot self-verify your experience.
Sources
- The Appraisal Foundation, AQB Real Property Appraiser Qualification Criteria: https://appraisalfoundation.org/pages/criteria
- Criteria booklet effective January 1, 2026 (PDF copy hosted by the Alabama board): https://reab.alabama.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/20260325_RPAQC_Web_March-2026-1.pdf
- The Appraisal Foundation, How to become an appraiser: appraisalfoundation.org/pages/how-to-become-an-appraiser
- Appraisal Subcommittee (ASC) National Registry: asc.gov/appraiser